Happy Fall!
Just in time for the first day of Fall, Lucy Clark, Founder and Chief Editor of Garden Ambition, an online resource for all things garden, wrote this article for me to share with you for the upcoming Fall planting season.
Can plants be grown and survive
low temperatures? Learn what happens to plants growth during the cold season
and to start an efficient Fall garden.
Fall
Gardening: How Does Temperature Affect the Plant’s Growth and Development
Seasons change and soon Fall will be
on our doorstep. As the air gets colder, you may want to recheck your garden.
Some plants that were in full bloom in spring and summer may not stand a chance
when the temperature changes.
Seed germination is greatly affected
by the cold temperature. Make sure you have done germination prior to the change
in temperature.
Does
Temperature Affect Plant Growth?
Yes. Temperature is a big factor in
plant growth and development. Extreme temperature affects plant growth. Heat stress
in plants causes problems with photosynthesis
and root development. When this happens, expect for poor plant growth. It is
also noticeable if a plant wilted due to extreme temperature or low
temperature.
Temperature also affects on how fast plants grow. Their growth and development are dependent on
the temperature surrounding the plant. It also varies on what plant you are
growing. Extreme heat may cause reduced plant growth while low temperatures may
make plants sterile.
Once the cold temperature starts, the
soil may freeze, making it hard to plant. The cold also freezes up the plant
cells, causing damage and interruption of the flow of nutrients.
Depending on the temperature you
chose to grow your plants, specifically for vegetables, their taste and texture
may be affected too.
Temperature also plays a factor in
seed germination. Warmth, water, and oxygen are
needed for seeds to germinate. Seeds deteriorate over time, and if not
germinated, they will die. You can say that it is impossible to grow it during
cold temperatures. However, germinating seeds in Fall can be possible. Since the
soil is still warm from the past season, seed germination can be done in
preparation for a Fall garden.
Preparing
your garden for Fall
There are things to prepare so that
you can be sure your Fall garden is a success.
1.
Seed Germination
Take advantage of the warmth of the
soil that summer has left before the temperature changes. 80 degrees Fahrenheit
is the ideal temperature of the soil for almost every seed to germinate.
2.
Prepare the soil
Once the
coldness hits, it may affect the soil condition. Seeds may die if planted in a
cold soil combined with a cold temperature. Before planting, make sure to clean
up the soil. Remove weeds and dirt. Use a lot of compost and fertilizer or even mulch your garden to ensure that the soil
will be healthy and ready when you start planting. Due to the cold weather,
also make sure that your plants will receive enough moisture and oxygen.
3.
Plants to grow
There are a
variety of plants that you can grow over the cold season. Vegetables, like
lettuce and cabbage, are crisp and sweet if planted during fall because of the
cold temperature. The effect of temperature on plants vary, together with some
factors like exposure to sunlight, moisture, and the changes in temperature
especially in fall season.
Pick up your favorite spring bulbs
and start planting! These bulbs are a great addition to your fall garden.
Plants Best
for Fall Gardening
Although temperature, especially
during the cold season, may affect your plants growth and development, there
are plants that are good in withstanding the low temperature. Considering the
factors above, are you ready to start your Fall gardening?
Raid your favorite stores for
seedlings and bulbs as they tend to go on inventory sale during the cold
season.
1. Flowers
Spring Bulbs
Great for the cold weather. These flowers are best to plant in late August to early fall so they bloom beautifully in Spring time. Daffodils, Grape Hyacinth, Blue bells, Snow Drops, and Tulips are available in your local market, so you can just pick your favorite ones and plant them.
Enjoy seeing these wonderful bulbs
bloom into gorgeous flowers. Feel good while looking out your window and
sipping your favorite cup of tea.
2. Vegetables
Most
veggies are best grown in low temperatures. It is recommended to plant your
veggies early August to give time for them to mature. Fall gardening is ideal
to grow your fresh veggies. The cool temperature makes them sweet and crisp!
You can
grow the following vegetables:
● Broccoli
● Lettuce
● Spinach
● Kale
● Carrots
● Beets
● Brussel Sprouts
● Arugula
● Cabbage
● Cauliflower
● Onion leaves
Fresh vegetables from your fall
garden, as pictured above, include broccoli, carrots, green onions and beets. These veggies are great to plant in fall as they can withstand the cold
and frozen soil.
You can try other crops as well. Grow
them well, and you can enjoy loads of fresh, super nutritious, and yummy
vegetables when you harvest them.
3. Trees and Shrubs
Trees and
shrubs are a great addition to your fall garden. The soil temperature is still
warm for the roots to develop; hence, the Fall’s cool air helps in growing your
trees and shrubs faster.
The following
are some trees and shrubs best during the fall season:
● Alder
● Ash
● Crabapple
● Hackberry
● Hawthorne
● Coffee tree
● Sycamore
● Maple
● Pine
Who doesn’t
love seeing this? Green grass, trees, and shrubs. You can start planting during Fall when the air is cool, and the soil fertility is great for root
development.
Flowers in Fall add to the beauty of the color changes in the trees and the change in light. Enjoy colorful
flowers in your garden even during Fall.
Feeling the cold Fall
breeze? Don’t be afraid that your Fall gardening may fail due to the
temperature. Plants grow and develop well when you properly take care of them,
even in the most unfavorable temperatures. Just make sure you are well-prepared
before the cold hits. So, get your gardening tools ready and start gardening!
~~~~~~~~~
Thanks to Lucy for this great information
in getting our Fall gardens going!
AnnMarie xoxo
I am joining these blog parties this week:
Best of the Weekend
Pink Saturday
Talk of the Town
Tuesdays With a Twist Link Party
Share Your Cup
I am joining these blog parties this week:
Best of the Weekend
Pink Saturday
Talk of the Town
Tuesdays With a Twist Link Party
Share Your Cup
Soooooo much great info in this post Ann Marie and it's so true that Fall is a great time to plant for so many varieties. I won't be doing much of that this year but next year will be a very different story.
ReplyDeletexxx
The best part of my fall garden right now is the dwarf sunflowers that have died and are still on the plant. The chickadees and finches love to come and sit on the plant and eat the seeds. Delightful!
ReplyDeleteThis is a great article. We're in Michigan (cold winters and crisp fall, though it's 90 today so so much for being typical.) Rick has his second crop of spinach, lettuce and I think radishes, maybe something else in. Peas? And we put in six trees up here at the lake last weekend. I have bulbs that need to go in soon. IT's always something!
ReplyDeleteA wealth of great information here, AnnMarie. This post is a great read. I am supposing you are out there happily planting away. =)
ReplyDeleteGreat information!
ReplyDeleteGreat tips! I am not a gardener, but I really do enjoy my time outside and my plants, so I am trying to learn. Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDeleteSuch great tips on Fall Gardening. I love it! I have some collards coming up that I planted from seeds and have placed in my dirt for a fall garden. They survived Irma. I am pinning this. Thanks so much. Hugs and blessings, Cindy
ReplyDeleteOh wow, this is really interesting, AnnMarie, such good tips! Need to bookmark this. Thank you for sharing!! Big hugs xx
ReplyDeleteWonderful fall gardening tips, AnnMarie. I especially love the list of trees and shrubs to plant. Thanks for sharing this! Hugs xx Karen
ReplyDeleteThanks for the tips, AnnMarie. I don't grow veggies (wish I did) but I do have to get some bulbs in..Happy Wednesday..Judy
ReplyDeleteExcellent pointers! I had no idea there were so many veggies to plant for fall. I'm going to save this for reference, and try some of them next year. I'll be featuring this post at Best of the Weekend tomorrow night!
ReplyDeleteGreat post! We know how important prepping in the fall is. In fact I read once that if you can only afford to fertilize your lawn once a year, that fall is the most important time. Thanks for sharing with SYC.
ReplyDeletehugs,
Jann